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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Agricultural Research Impact Assessment: The Case of Maize Technology Adoption in Southern Mali
Autores:  Boughton, Duncan
Frahan, Bruno Henry de
Data:  2009-11-04
Ano:  1994
Palavras-chave:  Food security
Food policy
Maize
Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Downloads June 2008 - June 2009: 26
R11
Resumo:  Adoption of the improved maize package was particularly rapid during the period 1980-86 when an attractive guaranteed price was offered and extension activities were reinforced by a maize project that included the establishment of a seed multiplication program. Following cereal market price liberalization in 1986, maize prices fell and have been subject to considerable variability. Area has continued to expand, but farmers have greatly reduced fertilizer use, switched back to maize-late millet intercropping, and substituted early maturing varieties better suited to their own food security needs. The estimated internal rate of return (IRR) to investment in maize research and extension in southern Mali over the period 1969-90 is 135%. This high rate can be attributed to low research costs (much of the technical package was borrowed from research conducted elsewhere in West Africa), and the high economic value of maize as an import substitute. Sensitivity analysis indicates that the IRR is robust with respect to adverse changes in assumptions concerning overvaluation of the exchange rate, research costs, extension costs, and area of improved maize. It is moderately sensitive to price and yield reductions.
Tipo:  Report
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/54729
Relação:  Michigan State University>Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics>Food Security International Development Working Papers
International Development Working Paper
41
Formato:  60
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